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A fabricator in Sharjah sends us a 1978 British drawing specifying “HE30-TF bar.” A German RFQ arrives the same week asking for “AlMgSi1, Werkstoff 3.2315.” An American spec sheet wants “UNS A96082 per ASTM B221.” At Aluminium Tubes, we quote all three enquiries the identical metal — because every one of those names is 6082.
The 6082 vs 6061 question isn’t only about which alloy is stronger. For anyone buying across borders, it’s about decoding five decades of designation systems — EN, ASTM, DIN, BS, ISO, AMS — that describe two closely related alloys in a dozen different languages.
This guide settles both halves: the honest property comparison (chemistry, strength, corrosion, anodising), and the complete cross-reference tables that translate any drawing, from a Bavarian machine spec to a legacy British Standard, into the alloy you actually need to order.
The main difference between 6082 and 6061 is chemistry strategy: 6082 uses higher silicon plus manganese for ~10% more strength (up to 340 MPa tensile in T6), while 6061 adds copper and chromium for superior anodising finish and global availability. 6082 is the European structural standard (EN 755-2/EN 485); 6061 is the American equivalent (ASTM B221/B209). They are functional near-equivalents — but certificates are not interchangeable on specified work.
| Element (wt %) | 6061 | 6082 | What It Does |
|---|---|---|---|
| Silicon (Si) | 0.40 – 0.80 | 0.70 – 1.30 | Strength with Mg; extra Si dulls anodising slightly |
| Magnesium (Mg) | 0.80 – 1.20 | 0.60 – 1.20 | The strengthening partner (Mg₂Si) |
| Manganese (Mn) | ≤ 0.15 | 0.40 – 1.00 | 6082’s signature — grain control + strength |
| Copper (Cu) | 0.15 – 0.40 | ≤ 0.10 | 6061’s machinability/finish aid; slight corrosion cost |
| Chromium (Cr) | 0.04 – 0.35 | ≤ 0.25 | Grain refinement, stress-corrosion resistance |
Read the Mn and Cu rows and you’ve understood the whole family feud: 6082 is the manganese alloy, 6061 is the copper alloy. Every downstream difference — strength, finish, corrosion — traces back to those two lines.
| Property | 6061-T6 | 6082-T6 | Edge |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength | ~310 MPa | up to ~340 MPa | 6082 (+8–10%) |
| Yield Strength | ~275 MPa | up to ~310 MPa | 6082 |
| Elastic Modulus | ~70 GPa | ~70 GPa | Identical — stiffness never differs |
| Corrosion Resistance | Very good | Very good, marginally better (low Cu) | 6082, slightly |
| Cosmetic Anodising | Bright, uniform | Good, slightly greyer (high Si) | 6061 |
| Weldability (4043/5356) | Good — HAZ ~50% loss | Good — HAZ ~50% loss | Tie |
| Machinability | Excellent | Excellent | Near tie |
Two honesty notes from daily practice. First, quoted strengths are for small/thin sections — both EN 485/EN 755-2 and ASTM B221 step guaranteed values down as sections thicken, so always design to the table for your size. Second, that identical 70 GPa modulus means deflection-governed designs gain nothing from 6082’s extra strength — the full engineering logic is in our 6061 vs 6082 plate comparison.
This is the section to bookmark. When a drawing from any decade or country lands on your desk, these tables translate it.
| System | Designation |
|---|---|
| Aluminum Association / ASTM | 6082 (UNS A96082) |
| European (EN 573-3) | EN AW-6082 / EN AW-AlSi1MgMn |
| Germany (DIN, legacy) | AlMgSi1 — Werkstoff-Nr. 3.2315 |
| UK (BS, legacy) | HE30 (extruded) / H30 — still on old drawings |
| ISO | AlSi1MgMn |
| France (legacy AFNOR) | A-SGM0.7 |
| System | Designation |
|---|---|
| Aluminum Association / ASTM | 6061 (UNS A96061) |
| European (EN 573-3) | EN AW-6061 / EN AW-AlMg1SiCu |
| Germany (DIN, legacy) | AlMg1SiCu — Werkstoff-Nr. 3.3211 |
| UK (BS, legacy) | H20 (rarely seen; UK practice favoured HE30/6082) |
| ISO | AlMg1SiCu |
| Aerospace (AMS) | AMS 4117 (bar/rod), AMS 4025/4026/4027 (sheet/plate) |
| Product Form | 6061 Standard | 6082 Standard |
|---|---|---|
| Extruded bar, rod, profiles, tube | ASTM B221 | EN 755-2 (also listed in newer ASTM B221 editions) |
| Sheet & plate | ASTM B209 | EN 485-2 |
| Drawn tube | ASTM B210 / B483 | EN 754-2 |
| Seamless pipe/tube | ASTM B241 | EN 755-2 / EN 754-2 |
| Chemistry reference | ASTM B221 Table / UNS | EN 573-3 |
The practical rule we repeat daily at Aluminium Tubes: equivalence is metallurgical, not contractual. HE30, 3.2315, AlSi1MgMn, and EN AW-6082 are genuinely the same alloy — but a purchase order written around EN 755-2 is only satisfied by an EN 755-2 certificate. Translate the designation freely; never translate the paperwork without the specifier’s sign-off.
The full decision frameworks live in the form-specific guides — round bar comparison for machined and structural bar work, and the plate comparison for structural plate. The condensed version:
They are functional near-equivalents — both Al-Mg-Si structural alloys with overlapping applications — but not identical. 6082 runs higher silicon plus manganese for ~10% more strength; 6061 carries copper for better anodising. On specified work, supply the exact alloy and certificate the drawing names.
6082 is registered with the Aluminum Association and appears in newer editions of ASTM B221, so its “ASTM equivalent” is 6082 itself (UNS A96082). Where older American documents need a functional substitute, 6061-T6 is the customary near-equivalent — with engineer approval, since its yield strength is slightly lower.
HE30 is the legacy British Standard designation for extruded 6082 — still common on UK and Gulf drawings from the 1960s–80s. HE30-TF corresponds to modern 6082-T6. Order it today as EN AW-6082 to EN 755-2 and the metallurgy matches the original specification.
Yes, by roughly 8–10% in T6 temper — up to ~340 MPa tensile and ~310 MPa yield for 6082 versus ~310/275 MPa for 6061 in small sections. Both share an identical 70 GPa elastic modulus, so stiffness-governed designs perform the same regardless of which you choose.
Yes — the alloys weld to each other readily using 4043 or 5356 filler, and mixed-alloy fabrications are common. Both lose roughly half their T6 strength in the heat-affected zone, so design welded joints to post-weld properties whichever combination you run.
AlSi1MgMn is the chemical-symbol designation for 6082 under EN 573-3 and ISO naming — aluminium with ~1% silicon, plus magnesium and manganese. On German drawings it appears as AlMgSi1 or Werkstoff 3.2315; all three names order the same modern alloy: EN AW-6082.
Whatever your drawing calls it — 6082 vs 6061, HE30, AlMgSi1, UNS A96082 — Aluminium Tubes stocks both alloys across bars, plates, tubes, and profiles, certified to the standard family your specification actually names — EN 755-2/EN 485 or ASTM B221/B209 — with EN 10204 3.1 Mill Test Certificates on every shipment and dual-standard supply for mixed international BOQs.
Send Aluminium Tubes the drawing, whatever its decade or country of origin, and we’ll return the modern designation, the correct certificate, and honest pricing within 24 hours.
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